T. Clark Brelje, Ph.D.
University of Minnesota
Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development
6-160 Jackson Hall
321 Church St SE
Minneapolis, MN 55455
Robert L. Sorenson, Ph.D.
University of Minnesota
Department of Genetics, Cell Biology and Development
6-160 Jackson Hall
321 Church St SE
Minneapolis, MN 55455
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This cross-section of skeletal muscle shows the connective tissue required for force transduction through collagen fibers, usually, to a bone.
Endomysium - thin layer of connective tissue that surrounds each muscle cell.
Capillaries - a rich blood supply travels through the endomysium. The capillaries occur at the corners of the muscle cells.
Perimysium - connective tissue that surrounds a group of muscle cells to form a fascicle.
Epimysium - dense connective tissue that surrounds the entire muscle.
Skeletal muscle cells (or fibers) are classified based on contractile speed and metabolic activity. Two types of fibers can be distinguished in this specimen.
Type I - smaller muscle cells that specialize in long, slow contractions. They stain darker than type II fibers.
Type II - larger muscle cells that specialize in fast contractions. The majority of muscle cells in this specimen.
The cross section of a muscle spindle is present in this section. Muscle spindles are sensory receptors within a muscle that primarily detect changes in length of a muscle.